Piracy Video Quality Explained: CAM, WEB-DL, BluRay, REMUX & More
📚 Piracy & Video Source Tag Reference
The complete master list of common video source tags used in the piracy/release scene, with meanings, typical quality, and how they’re made. Think of this as the “pirate video quality dictionary.”
This article is for educational/terminology reference only. Circumventing DRM or distributing copyrighted content may be illegal in your jurisdiction.
🎥 Theatrical / Cinema Sources
| Tag | Meaning | Quality | How it’s made |
|---|---|---|---|
| CAM | Camcorder copy | Very low | Filmed inside cinema with handheld/hidden camera, using built-in mic. |
| HD-CAM | High-Def Cam | Low | Same as CAM but recorded in HD resolution. |
| TS / Telesync | TeleSync | Low-Medium | Filmed in cinema but audio taken directly from source (e.g., headphone jack), steadier camera (tripod). |
| HDTS | High-Def Telesync | Medium | TS recorded with HD camera + direct audio. Better but still cinema-sourced. |
| TC / Telecine | TeleCine | Medium-High | Captured directly from the film reel via telecine machine — rare today. |
| PreDVDRip | Pre-release DVD | Medium-High | DVD copy leaked before official release. |
💻 Digital Streaming & Online Sources
| Tag | Meaning | Quality | How it’s made |
|---|---|---|---|
| WEB-DL | Web Download | High | Downloaded from a streaming store/service without re-encoding; decrypted from DRM. |
| WEBRip | Web Rip | High-Medium | Captured from stream after decryption; sometimes recompressed. |
| HDRip | HD Rip | Medium | Generic HD source tag (stream/TV/other digital origin). |
| NF WEB-DL | Netflix Web Download | High | Directly from Netflix servers, decrypted. |
| AMZN WEB-DL | Amazon Prime Web Download | High | From Amazon servers, decrypted. |
| DSNP WEB-DL | Disney+ Web Download | High | From Disney+ servers, decrypted. |
| HMAX WEB-DL | HBO Max Web Download | High | From HBO Max servers, decrypted. |
| ATVP WEB-DL | Apple TV+ Web Download | High | From Apple TV+ servers, decrypted. |
| HULU WEB-DL | Hulu Web Download | High | From Hulu servers, decrypted. |
| iTunes WEB-DL | iTunes Download | High | Purchased from iTunes and DRM removed. |
📀 Physical Media Sources
| Tag | Meaning | Quality | How it’s made |
|---|---|---|---|
| BluRay / BD | Blu-ray Disc | Very High | Direct rip from Blu-ray disc. |
| BDRip | Blu-ray Rip | High | Encoded from a Blu-ray source into smaller size. |
| BRRip | Blu-ray Re-Rip | Medium-High | Encoded from an already ripped Blu-ray file. |
| REMUX | Blu-ray Remux | Very High | Original Blu-ray video/audio remultiplexed into another container (e.g., MKV) without re-encoding. |
| UHD BluRay | Ultra HD Blu-ray | Very High (4K HDR) | Rip from 4K Ultra HD Blu-ray disc. |
| DVDRip | DVD Rip | Medium | Encoded from a DVD source. |
| DVD5 / DVD9 | DVD size | Medium | Raw DVD ISO images; DVD5 ≈ 4.7 GB, DVD9 ≈ 8.5 GB. |
| DVDScr / Screener | DVD Screener | Medium | Promo DVD sent to reviewers, usually watermarked; leaked. |
📡 Television Sources
| Tag | Meaning | Quality | How it’s made |
|---|---|---|---|
| PDTV | Pure Digital TV | Medium-High | Recorded from digital TV broadcast without analog conversion. |
| SDTV | Standard Definition TV | Low-Medium | Recorded from TV broadcast in SD. |
| HDTV | High Definition TV | High | Recorded from HD television broadcast. |
| DVB | Digital Video Broadcast | High | Captured from DVB streams. |
| DSR | Digital Satellite Rip | High | Captured from digital satellite TV feed. |
| PPV Rip | Pay-Per-View Rip | High | Recorded from Pay-Per-View broadcast. |
🔧 Special Encodes & Processing Tags
| Tag | Meaning | Quality | How it’s made |
|---|---|---|---|
| x264 / x265 / H.264 / H.265 | Codec used | Depends | Encoding format; x265/H.265 gives smaller files with similar quality. |
| HEVC | High Efficiency Video Coding | Depends | Same as x265; efficient compression. |
| 10bit | 10-bit color depth | High | Better color gradation; needs compatible player. |
| HDR / HDR10 / Dolby Vision | High Dynamic Range | Very High | Preserves wider color/brightness range. |
| SDR | Standard Dynamic Range | High | Normal video color range. |
| AAC / AC3 / DTS / TrueHD / Atmos | Audio formats | — | Specifies audio codec/quality. |
| PROPER | Proper release | — | Fixes issues in earlier release (sync, quality). |
| REPACK | Fixed repackaged release | — | Replaces a faulty release. |
| READNFO | Read info | — | Special note included about the release. |
| INTERNAL | Internal group release | — | Released privately to avoid competition/duplicate rules. |
⚠ Rare / Obsolete Tags
| Tag | Meaning | Quality | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| VHSRip | VHS Cassette Rip | Low | From VHS tape — almost extinct. |
| LaserDisc Rip | LaserDisc Source | Medium | From LaserDisc — rare. |
| WP | Workprint | Varies | Early unfinished cut of a movie; often missing effects. |
| R5 | Region 5 DVD | Medium-High | Russian market DVDs; cheaper, earlier release. |
💡 Summary: Quality Hierarchy (Best → Worst)
UHD BluRay REMUX BluRay REMUX BluRay WEB-DL HDTV HDRip DVDRip HDTS TS CAM
Comments
Post a Comment